The Central Midwest offers a captivating blend of history and culture, and a road trip to explore its historic forts is a journey back in time. Fort Osage, Fort Hays, Fort Scott, and Fort Leavenworth each hold unique stories that showcase the region’s pivotal role in shaping America. We found that each stop added new stories that painted a picture of life on the edge of the frontier. Let’s hit the road and uncover the fascinating history behind these iconic destinations charged with protecting the plains.
Fort Osage: Gateway to the West
Located near Sibley, Missouri, Fort Osage offers visitors a glimpse into the early 1800s. Built in 1808, under the guidance of William Clark, of Lewis and Clark fame, the fort served as a military outpost and trade hub. As you step into the reconstructed fort, you’ll feel as though you’re traveling back in time. Costumed interpreters bring history to life as they share tales of settlers, soldiers, and Osage Nation interactions. Be sure to explore its blockhouses, barracks, and trading post. Don’t miss the breathtaking views of the Missouri River that are a reminder of why this location was strategically chosen.
Fort Leavenworth: The Army’s Oldest Post
Fort Leavenworth, located in Leavenworth, Kansas, is the oldest active U.S. Army post west of the Mississippi River. Established in 1827, it was a cornerstone of military operations that served in protecting the plains. Visitors can explore the Fort Leavenworth Frontier Army Museum, which showcases artifacts from the fort’s rich history. From its role in westward expansion to its modern military contributions, it offers a fascinating blend of past and present. A visit to this frontier fort is a journey through nearly two centuries of military history.
Fort Scott: Guarding the Peace
Located in Fort Scott, Kansas, this fort played a vital role during the Civil War. Situated along the Kansas-Missouri border, it was directly in the bullseye of the “Border War”. Built in 1842, Fort Scott’s mission was to maintain peace along the western frontier. Today, Fort Scott National Historic Site features restored buildings, interpretive exhibits, and reenactments. Walk through officers’ quarters, barracks, and the parade ground as you learn about the struggles and triumphs of those who lived here.
Fort Hays: A Frontier Legacy
Fort Hays, in Hays, Kansas, tells the story of frontier life during the Indian Wars. Established in 1865, this fort became a critical military base for protecting the plains. The Fort Hays Historic Site preserves remnants of this important era, including two original buildings and a visitor center filled with artifacts. Learn about historic figures, like General George Custer and Buffalo Bill Cody, who once roamed these grounds. It’s a must-see stop for history buffs interested in the challenges of frontier life.
Planning Your Forts Road Trip
A road trip through these historic forts provides a deeper appreciation of the Central Midwest’s role in shaping America. We recommend you start in Missouri with Fort Osage, then venture west to Fort Leavenworth. Afterwards, head south to Fort Scott, and finish with Fort Hays. Along the way, you’ll find charming small towns, local dining spots, and scenic views that make the journey as enjoyable as the destinations. Pack your bags, hit the road, and experience the Midwest’s rich history firsthand.
We visited Fort Leavenworth and the Frontier Army museum a few times before 9/11 and the increased security process started for visitors to access the fort. We tried to go a couple of times after that but gave up when the process at the Visitor’s Center to get the Visitor’s pass would take quite a while. I see on the Fort’s website that some people can do the process online now. I wonder if you or any of your readers have gone through the process to get a visitor’s pass to Fort Leavenworth in the last 2 years to visit the museum?
https://history.army.mil/Army-Museum-Enterprise/Find-an-Army-Museum/Frontier-Army-Museum/
We have not visited recently, so not sure how the process has evolved. It is always wise to research beforehand to be prepared upon arrival. Thanks for bringing this issue forward.